Frank Gehry, renowned for his groundbreaking architectural designs, has passed away at the age of 96. A rebel in the field of architecture, Gehry was known for his distinctive, sculptural buildings that challenged the norms of Modernism and Postmodernism. His fame soared when he designed the iconic Guggenheim museum in Bilbao, Spain, in his late 60s, earning him nicknames like “Star’chitect,” a term he disdained for its dismissive connotations.
During an intimate encounter with journalist Mary Lynk at his Los Angeles studio, Gehry, who had a complex relationship with the media, shared insights into his life and career. Reflecting on his journey, Gehry revealed his struggles, from a difficult upbringing to being an outsider in the architectural world. Despite facing criticism and skepticism, he remained true to his vision, refusing to conform to industry standards.
Born Frank Owen Goldberg in Toronto in 1929, Gehry later changed his surname due to concerns about antisemitism impacting his professional success—an adjustment he found embarrassing in retrospect. Throughout his life, Gehry grappled with personal challenges and the concept of mortality, drawing inspiration from mentors like Milton Wexler and Philip Johnson, who encouraged him to continue pushing boundaries.
Gehry’s affinity for artists over architects stemmed from early encounters in Los Angeles, where his innovative approach alienated traditional architects but resonated with the artistic community. Embracing curiosity and creativity, Gehry found solace in the company of like-minded individuals who valued individuality and authenticity. Despite occasional conflicts, such as his disagreement with artist Richard Serra over the definition of art in architecture, Gehry remained committed to his artistic integrity.
Addressing the homogeneity of contemporary architecture, Gehry emphasized the importance of demanding excellence and diversity in design. He criticized the prevalence of generic structures in urban landscapes, attributing the lack of innovation to societal complacency and a reluctance to challenge conventional aesthetics. Gehry’s unconventional use of materials, like chain link, symbolized his belief in disrupting norms and provoking thought through design.
In his quest to democratize architecture and make it accessible to all, Gehry highlighted the need for public engagement and appreciation of the built environment. Recognizing the profound impact of architecture on individuals’ daily lives, he urged society to prioritize creativity and originality in architectural endeavors. Through his candid reflections and visionary projects, Gehry leaves a lasting legacy as a pioneer in architectural innovation and a fervent advocate for artistic expression in the built environment.
For more insights from Frank Gehry’s conversation with Mary Lynk, listen to the IDEAS podcast series, a compelling exploration of Gehry’s life, influences, and enduring legacy.